What's the Right Order to Save for Retirement? 401(k), Roth IRA, and HSA
A dollar-by-dollar priority ladder for retirement saving: capture the 401(k) match, kill high-rate debt, then HSA, Roth IRA, and max the 401(k).
401(k)s, IRAs, and how much you really need to retire.
A dollar-by-dollar priority ladder for retirement saving: capture the 401(k) match, kill high-rate debt, then HSA, Roth IRA, and max the 401(k).
A step-by-step, jargon-free checklist for finding a lost 401(k) using free government databases like the DOL Form 5500 search, PBGC, and state unclaimed funds.
Yes—a 401(k) and a Roth IRA have separate limits, so you can fund both in one year. The real catch is the Roth IRA income phase-out.
In your 20s, a low tax bracket usually tips the IRA math toward a Roth. Here's the simple rule, a worked example, and when Traditional still wins.
A direct 401(k)-to-IRA rollover is tax-free; the trap is the indirect route, where 20% gets withheld and a missed 60-day deadline triggers a tax bill.
Your own 401(k) contributions are always yours, but an unvested employer match can be clawed back when you quit. Here's how to read your schedule and do the math.
A plain-English guide to how a 401(k) employer match works, with paycheck math so you capture every dollar of free retirement money.